#521
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Transfer of energy between ocean and atmosphere in the form of sensible heat flux is due todifference in specific humidity between ocean and atmospheredifference in tempe...
#522
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A value of outgoing long-wave radiation $\text{(OLR)}$ $<200 \mathrm{~W} \mathrm{~m}^{-2}$ over the tropical oceans indicates ___________high pressure regiondeep convecti...
#523
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Which of the following is a correct statement?Tropics receive more incoming short-wave radiation than the outgoing long-wave radiation.Polar regions do not emit any long-...
#524
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Upwelling region has __________.low sea surface heighthigh sea surface heightdecrease in primary productionlow nutrients
#525
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Density of sea-water does not directly depend on __________.temperature of sea watersalinity of sea waterpressure of sea watervorticity of sea water
#526
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Which of the following is/are true about ocean circulation?Wind driven circulation, with constant Coriolis force, can produce narrow and fast western boundary currents.Wi...
#527
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Svedrup's equation deals with:curl of wind stresspressure gradient forcevariation of Coriolis force with latitudemeridional transport of sea water
#528
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pH of the water in the oceans is/are directly affected by:water temperaturewater salinitytotal alkalinitywater pressure
#529
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Billow clouds indicate:turbulence in the atmospherevertical shear of the windheavy precipitationuniform winds
#530
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Consider an atmospheric flow at $45^{\circ} \mathrm{N}$, which is parallel to latitude and isobars. Which of the following is/are true when there is no friction?Flow is i...
#531
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The given figure shows a schematic of dry, moist, and environmental lapse rates. Which of the following is/are correct statements?The lapse rate of environment below $5$ ...
#532
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Balance of forces and different types of flows/weather phenomena in the northern hemisphere are given. Match the following:Balance of forcesFlow type/weather phenomenaP. ...
#533
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During summer monsoon season, water from Arabian Sea spreads over the southwestern Bay of Bengal. This leads toformation of salt fingersupwellingwestern boundary currentd...
#534
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Net solar radiation of $1360 \mathrm{~W} \mathrm{~m}^{-2}$ is incident on the surface of a still lake having mixed layer depth of $20$ m. Find the change in temperature $...
#535
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A homogeneous, incompressible, steady ocean of mixed layer depth of $20$ m has a velocity gradient $-5 \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$ and $-8.3 \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{~...
#536
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Wind blows over the ocean surface at a speed of $10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$. Calculate the magnitude of wind stress, in Pa , using bulk formulation. $\text{(Drag co...
#537
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Two stations 'A' and 'B', present at a latitude of $30^{\circ} \mathrm{N}$ are separated by a distance of $10$ km . If the difference in sea surface height between these ...
#538
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A stationary air parcel centered on the equator is moved north-ward by conserving absolute vorticity. In the new location it has gained a relative vorticity of $-10^{-4} ...
#539
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If ' $\rightarrow$ ' denotes increasing order of intensity, then the meaning of the words $[$ walk $\rightarrow \mathrm{jog} \rightarrow$ sprint] is analogous to [bothere...
#540
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Two wizards try to create a spell using all the four elements, water, air, fire, and earth. For this, they decide to mix all these elements in all possible orders. They a...
#541
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In an engineering college of $10,000$ students, $1,500$ like neither their core branches nor other branches. The number of students who like their core branches is $1 / 4...
#542
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For positive non-zero real variables $x$ and $y$, if\[\ln \left(\frac{x+y}{2}\right)=\frac{1}{2}[\ln (x)+\ln (y)]\]then, the value of $\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}$ is$1$$1 / ...
#543
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In the sequence $6,9,14, x, 30,41$, a possible value of $x$ is$25$$21$$18$$20$
#544
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Sequence the following sentences in a coherent passage.P: This fortuitous geological event generated a colossal amount of energy and heat that resulted in the rocks risin...
#545
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A person sold two different items at the same price. He made $10 \%$ profit in one item, and $10 \%$ loss in the other item. In selling these two items, the person made a...
#546
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The pie charts depict the shares of various power generation technologies in the total electricity generation of a country for the years $2007$ and $2023$. The renewable ...
#547
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A cube is to be cut into $8$ pieces of equal size and shape. Here, each cut should be straight and it should not stop till it reaches the other end of the cube.The minimu...
#548
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In the $4 \times 4$ array shown below, each cell of the first three rows has either a cross $(\mathrm{X})$ or a number. The number in a cell represents the count of the i...
#549
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Let $A$ be a $3 \times 3$ real matrix having eigenvalues $1,2,$ and $3$. If $B=A^{2}+2 A+I$, where $I$ is the $3 \times 3$ identity matrix, then the eigenvalues of $B$ ar...
#550
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Let $f: \mathbb{R}^{2} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be a function defined by $f(x, y)=\left\{\begin{array}{cc}\frac{x y}{|x|+y}, & y \neq-|x| \\ 0, & \text { otherwise. }\end{...
#551
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If the quadrature formula $\int_{-1}^{1} f(x) d x \approx \frac{1}{9}\left(c_{1} f(-1)+c_{2} f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)+c_{3} f(1)\right)$is exact for all polynomials of d...
#552
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The second smallest eigenvalue of the eigenvalue problem$\frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}+(\lambda-3) y=0, \quad y(0)=y(\pi)=0$,is$4$$3$$7$$9$
#553
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Which one of the following functions is differentiable at $z=0$ but NOT differentiable at any other point in the complex plane $\mathbb{C}$?$f(z)=z|z|, \quad z \in \mathb...
#554
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If the polynomial $P(x)=a_{0}+a_{1} x+a_{2} x(x-1)+a_{3} x(x-1)(x-2)$interpolates the points $(0,2),(1,3),(2,2)$, and $(3,5)$, then the value of $P\left(\frac{5}{2}\right...
#555
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The value of $m$ for which the vector field$\vec{F}(x, y)=\left(4 x^{m} y^{2}-2 x y^{m}\right) \hat{\imath}+\left(2 x^{4} y-3 x^{2} y^{2}\right) \hat{\jmath}$is a conserv...
#556
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Let $P=\left[\begin{array}{lll}4 & -2 & 2 \\ 6 & -3 & 4 \\ 3 & -2 & 3\end{array}\right]$, and $Q=\left[\begin{array}{lll}3 & -2 & 2 \\ 4 & -4 & 6 \\ 2 & -3 & 5\end{array}...
#557
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The surface area of the portion of the paraboloid $z=x^{2}+y^{2}$that lies between the planes $z=0$ and $z=\frac{1}{4}$ is$\frac{\pi}{6}(2 \sqrt{2}-1)$$\frac{\pi}{2}(2 \s...
#558
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The probability of a person telling the truth is $\frac{4}{6}$. An unbiased die is thrown by the same person twice and the person reports that the numbers appeared in bot...
#559
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Let $u(x, t)$ be the solution of the initial boundary value problem$\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}-\frac{\partial^{2} u}{\partial x^{2}}=0, \quad x \in(0,2), t>0$$u(x, 0)=...
#560
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Match the following measuring instruments with the appropriate figures.I - Pitot probeII - Pitot-static probeIII - Piezometer$\text{I - P; II - Q; III - R}$$\text{I - R; ...