Questions without answers in Atmospheric Science

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Which of the following is TRUE for the 'Summer solistice' in the Northern Hemisphere?Longest night of the yearEqual duration of daylight and nightLongest duration of dayl...
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Which of the following options are parts of the atmospheric boundary layer?Benthic boundary layer, Internal boundary layerMixed layer, Entrainment layerMixed layer, Inter...
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Which of the following weather systems has the shortest duration of lifecycle?Tropical CyclonesThunderstormsWestern DisturbanceWinter Monsoon
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The temperature of a dry air parcel is $20^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ at a height of $150$ $\mathrm{m}$ with atmospheric pressure of $1000$ $\mathrm{hPa}$. If the air parcel ris...
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In a free atmosphere without friction, if the pressure increases by one kilo Pascal eastward across a distance of $200$ $\mathrm{km}$, the magnitude of geostrophic flow (...
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Which of the following is/are greenhouse gas(es), as identified by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change $\text{(IPCC)}$?Nitrogen dioxide ( $\mathrm{NO}_{2}$)Nitr...
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Which one of the following defines the angle made by the line joining the centers of the sun and the earth with its projection on the equatorial plane?DeclinationLatitude...
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​​​​​During which of the following times of the day is the $2 \: \mathrm{m}$ air temperature usually the lowest at a tropical location?At sunriseAt noonAt sunsetAt midnig...
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​​​At which of the following locations in the atmosphere is the anvil of a towering cumulonimbus cloud usually located?Top of the surface layerTop of the boundary layerTr...
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​​​Which one of the following is the main reason why tropical cyclones rarely form over the Bay of Bengal during the summer monsoon season?Strong vertical wind shear.Weak...
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​​​​​Which one of the following is the main cause of the land-sea temperature contrast that drives phenomena like sea breeze and the Indian summer monsoon?Difference in t...
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​​​​​The time period of the inertial oscillation at a location $\textsf{R}$ is $1.5$ times that of a particle moving at a speed of $0.5 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$ at a...
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Acceleration due to Coriolis force of a water parcel at a location $\mathrm{P}\left(67^{\circ} \mathrm{E}, 20^{\circ} \mathrm{N}\right)$ moving with a speed of $0.35 \mat...
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​​​​A rotating weather system has a tangential velocity of $100 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$, diameter of $1 \: \mathrm{ km}$ , and located at a latitude where the Corio...
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​​​In the figures given below, $\mathbf{L}$ and $\mathbf{H}$ indicate low and high pressure centers, respectively; $\mathbf{PGF}$, $\mathbf{CoF}$ and $\mathbf{CeF}$ indic...
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A column of air mass extending from surface to a height of $10 \:\mathrm{km}$ moving eastward along $30^{\circ} \: \mathrm{N}$ strikes a north-south oriented mountain ran...
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Which one of the following feature is NOT necessary for the formation of Indian summer monsoon?Land-sea temperature contrastEl NiñoSeasonal reversal of windsMeridional pr...
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The work done by Coriolis force isdirectly proportional to velocitya function of latitudezeroalways positive except at the equator
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A value of outgoing long-wave radiation $\text{(OLR)}$ $<200 \mathrm{~W} \mathrm{~m}^{-2}$ over the tropical oceans indicates ___________high pressure regiondeep convecti...
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Which of the following is a correct statement?Tropics receive more incoming short-wave radiation than the outgoing long-wave radiation.Polar regions do not emit any long-...
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