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According to quantum free electron theory, which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the behavior of valence electrons in a metal?

  1. Valence electrons are localized to individual atoms.
  2. Valence electrons are delocalized within the crystal.
  3. Energy distribution of valence electrons follows Fermi-Dirac statistics.
  4. Energy distribution of valence electrons follows Maxwell-Boltzmann statistics.

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