Recent questions and answers in Food Chemistry and Nutrition

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Carmine, a food colorant, is derived fromCurcuma longaDactylopius coccusBeta vulgarisMonascus purpureus
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Which one of the following carbohydrates is NOT a storage polysaccharide?StarchGlycogenChitinDextran
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Which of the following amines, produced as a result of protein degradation, is/are foul smelling?HistamineCadaverineTyraminePutrescine
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Which one of the following proteins brings about the coagulation of milk in the stomach of calves?RenninAlpha-lactalbuminBeta-lactoglobulinLactoferrin
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Match the class of additives used for food preservation listed in Column I with their specific examples in Column II.$$\begin{array}{|ll|ll|} \hline & \textbf{Column I} &...
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Match the food items listed in Column I with their respective flavoring agents in Column II.$$\begin{array}{|ll|ll|} \hline & \textbf{Column I} & & \textbf{Column II} \\ ...
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Vegetable oils resist oxidation and maintain their quality for a long period due to the presence oftocopherolshydrolytic enzyme such as lipasesmicroorganisms such as mold...
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Xylooligosaccharides can be produced byhydrolytic degradation of xylan by hydrochloric acidhydrolysis of starchenzymatic hydrolysis of lactoseenzymatic hydrolysis of xyla...
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In a $\alpha$-helix, the $\text{R}$-groups on the amino acid residuesare found on the outside of the helixparticipate in the backbone $\text{H}$-bonding that stabilize th...
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​​​​​Which of the following contains the phytonutrient allicin?GrapeCauliflowerGarlicChilli
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​​​Which of the following pigment does $\textsf{NOT}$ have pro-vitamin A activity?$\beta$-Carotene$\beta$-CryptoxanthinLycopene$\alpha$-Carotene
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​​​​If there is a delay in oil extraction after bran is separated from the brown rice, the quality of rice bran oil deteriorates. Identify the suitable $\textsf{CAUSE}$ a...
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​​​​Which of the following sequence of events occurs during formation of egg-white gel?Assume: $\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{N}}$: Native protein; $\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{D}}$: Denat...
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​​​​Match the following food products in $\text{Column I}$ with their corresponding processes in $\text{Column II}$.$$\begin{array}{|l|l|l|l|} \hline & \textbf{Column I} ...
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​​Which of the following is/are inhibitor(s) of enzymatic browning in peeled potatoes?Citric acidEDTAMannitolAscorbic acid
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​​​​Match the following enzymes in $\textbf{Column I}$ with their applications in $\textbf{Column II}$.$$\begin{array}{|l|l|l|l|} \hline & \textbf{Column I} & & \textbf{C...
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Under standard conditions in animal feeding studies, the weight gained $\text{(in grams)}$ per gram of protein consumed by an animal is termed asNet Protein RatioNet Prot...
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Xeropthalmia is caused due to the deficiency ofThiaminPantothenic acidVitamin AVitamin C
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The unique flavor of chocolate and cocoa is due to the formation of$5$-methyl-$2$-phenyl-$2$-hexenalCycloteneFuraneolMaltol
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Match the anti-nutritional factor in Column I with their corresponding activity given in Column II.Column IColumn IIP. LectinFlatulenceQ. StachyoseChelates with divalent ...
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Which of the following fatty acids is/are known to increase the low density lipoprotein $\text{(LDL)}$-cholesterol?Omega-$3$ Fatty acidsTrans Fatty acidsConjugated Linole...
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The addition of which of the following to high-methoxyl pectin will result in gel formation?Calcium ionsHydrogen ionsSodium ionsSugar
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Which of the following steps in food processing is/are used to reduce the acrylamide formation in food products?Pretreatment using asparaginaseLowering the pHIncreasing t...
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\begin{tabular}{|l|l|}\hline Q.110 & Which one of the monomers given is used in the synthesis of cellulose? \\\hline & \\\hline& Fructose \\\hline& Lactic acid \\\hline& ...
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\begin{tabular}{l|l}Q.132 & Choose the correct group of fat soluble vitamins \\\hline& Cholecalciferol, $\alpha$-Tocopherol, Menadione \\\hline& Thiamine, Cholecalciferol...
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\begin{tabular}{l|l}Q.133 & The synthesis of thyroxine T4 in human body requires \\\hline& Selenium \\\hline& Iodine \\\hline& Iron \\\hline& Zinc\end{tabular}
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\begin{tabular}{|l|l|}\hline Q.134 & Which among the followings is NOT an essential amino acid? \\\hline& L-Phenylalanine \\\hline& L-Valine \\\hline& L-Lysine \\\hline& ...
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\begin{tabular}{l|l}Q. 136 & Which among the following statements is NOT correct? \\\hline& Cod fish is a major source of $\omega-3$ fatty acids. \\\hline& Beetroot is a ...
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\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}\hline Q. 139 & \begin{tabular}{l}Orange juice is packaged aseptically and stored under ambient conditions. The \\degradation of vitamin $\mathrm{C}...
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\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|}\hline \multirow[t]{2}{*}{ Q. 142} & \multicolumn{3}{|c|}{\begin{tabular}{l}Match the enzyme in Column I with its application in food processing...
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